Lamen

A lamen (Latin, meaning "plate") is a magical pendant or breastplate worn around the neck so that it hangs upon the breast over the heart.^[1] Its uses vary but, most commonly, the term refers to a symbol of authority and a focus of magical energies.^[1][2] Aleister Crowley described the lamen as "a sort of Coat of Arms. It expresses the character and powers of the wearer."^[3] Crowley and DuQuette have proposed that the magical lamen might be a modern adaptation of the priestly breastplate of the ancient Hebrews.^[4][5]

The magician may wear a lamen as a representation of his personal relation to his godhead or the universal forces of balance and enlightenment.^[1]

Within group ceremony, lamens are frequently worn as symbols of particular offices or roles within the ritual work.^[2][6] Many magical orders also use a particular lamen design to show membership and align energies of individual members with the group dynamic.